Planning a trip to the island country? Here are the best things to do in Sri Lanka.
Sri Lanka, the pearl of the Indian Ocean, is full of cultural heritage, stunning landscapes, and unique wildlife. From ancient ruins to serene beaches, this island nation offers a variety of experiences for every traveler.
Through this article, we aim to help you plan your trip to Sri Lanka so you can make it a memorable one. Consider this article as your guide to decide what all you can do in Sri Lanka.
Explore Ancient Cities and Ruins (Anuradhapura, Polonnaruwa & Sigiriya)
Sri Lanka’s history spans over 2,500 years, and its ancient cities are a testament to its rich cultural heritage. Exploring the historical aspect of Sri Lanka will only bring you closer to the nation. Here are the three cities that you must visit to know more about Sri Lanka’s historical past and its significance:
- Anuradhapura: It is one of the earliest capitals of Sri Lanka. Anuradhapura is home to numerous stupas, monasteries, and ancient palaces. Don’t miss the Sacred Bodhi Tree, believed to have grown from a cutting of the tree under which Buddha attained enlightenment.
- Polonnaruwa: This UNESCO World Heritage Site hosts stunning ruins of royal palaces, intricately carved statues, and temples. The Gal Vihara, featuring rock-carved Buddha statues, is a must-see.
- Sigiriya: Known as Lion Rock, Sigiriya is a magnificent rock fortress that rises dramatically from the plains. You can hike this fortress to see the most stunning views surrounding the area. On your way, you will also get to see some frescoes.
Embark on Wildlife Safaris (Yala National Park &Minneriya National Park)
Sri Lanka’s biodiversity is one of its highlights, offering thrilling wildlife encounters. Sri Lanka is blessed with all the natural beauty and wonderful wildlife. The two most popular places to witness Sri Lankan wildlife at its best are Yala and Minneriya National Parks.
- Yala National Park: Famous for its leopard population, Yala is also home to elephants, sloth bears, crocodiles, and a variety of bird species. A Jeep safari here is a memorable adventure. There are different blocks here that feature various sites. You can take a long beach walk, try bird watching, and also opt for a night camp. You can also reserve a bungalow if you wish to stay in the national park for a few days. February to June are the best months to visit Yala National Park.
- Minneriya National Park: Best known for the “Gathering of Elephants,” Minneriya is the ideal spot to witness hundreds of elephants congregating near the reservoir during the dry season. You can book safari for the evening, morning, full-day, and half-day. The best time to visit Minneriya National Park is from May to October. Minneriya is also home to a wide range of flora and fauna.
We suggest you pre-book your safari in these national parks to save enough time. Also, make sure you follow all the safety guidelines of these national parks.
Relax on Beautiful Beaches (Mirissa, Unawatuna & Arugam Bay)
Sri Lanka’s coastline has amazing idyllic beaches, each offering a unique charm. You will come across exciting cafes, authentic dishes, and vibrant life in the areas surrounding the beaches.
- Mirissa: It is popular for whale watching, Mirissa is also perfect for lounging on golden sands and enjoying vibrant nightlife.
- Unawatuna: Famous for its calm waters, Unawatuna is ideal for swimming, snorkeling, and scuba diving. There are many nearby attractions like the Jungle Beach.
- Arugam Bay: A surfer’s paradise, Arugam Bay is also a laid-back destination with charming local cafes and pristine beaches.
Immerse Yourself in Culture and Traditions (Kandy & Galle Fort)
Sri Lanka’s cultural experiences offer deep insights into its traditions and way of life.
- Kandy: The cultural capital of Sri Lanka, Kandy is home to the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, a revered Buddhist shrine. The annual Esala Perahera festival features a grand procession with traditional dancers, drummers, and decorated elephants. If you want to spend an evening in Kandy, book a Kandyan cultural dance show. It is one of the best things to see here.
- Galle Fort: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Galle Fort combines colonial architecture with a vibrant local culture. Explore quaint streets, visit art galleries, and enjoy stunning views of the ocean. In the premises of the Galle Fort, you will come across a church, a lighthouse, and various such colonial buildings.
Hike and Trek Through Stunning Landscapes (Adam’s Peak & Ella)
For adventure seekers and nature lovers, Sri Lanka offers picturesque trails and breathtaking viewpoints. There are many hiking and trekking points that you can choose depending on your expertise. But these are the two must try options.
- Adam’s Peak: A sacred pilgrimage site, Adam’s Peak is a challenging climb rewarded by stunning sunrise views from the summit. It is a spiritual experience cherished by locals and tourists alike. It is called as Sri Pada.
- Ella: This charming hill town is surrounded by lush greenery and tea plantations. Popular hikes include Little Adam’s Peak and Ella Rock, both offering panoramic views. Don’t miss the iconic Nine Arches Bridge that is a marvel of colonial-era engineering.
Ensure you wear comfortable clothing and footwear for a comfortable hike. You must carry a few snacks and a water bottle for your convenience.
No matter how much you explore Sri Lanka, you will feel like something or the other is left. But if you consider these best things to do in Sri Lanka, we are sure you will not be missing out on anything.
This island country is a blend of history, culture, adventure, relaxation, and a lot more. If you enjoy being around water, then you must definitely try the beaches here. And if you enjoy the hillside, there are options for you.
If you are someone who enjoys exploring history and culture, then Sri Lanka is one of the perfect locations for you. Explore your adventurous side with these best things to do in Sri Lanka.
Contact Ceylon Empire Travels to book Sri Lanka tour packages.
Editorial Staff at Ceylon Empire Travels are Specialist in Sri Lanka Travel.